What to do when the auditor comes - Part 2: Authorizations and parameters
Which challenges cannot be solved with authorization tools alone?
The SAP standard offers various ways to record and play on a massive scale. These tools are generally available for all operations in the SAP system, not just for role maintenance. Therefore, they are also more complex to operate, in order to be able to cover as flexibly as possible all possible application scenarios. eCATT is also no exception, so many users are still afraid to use it. But we can tell you from experience: After the second or third time, the creation of the test scripts is so quick that you'll wonder why you haven't always done it this way.
When you create users in the SU01 transaction, do you want to automatically pre-occupy certain fields from a data source? Use a new BAdI for which we present an implementation example. If you create a user in the SU01 transaction in an SAP system, there is almost always data about that user in other systems. A classic example is user data in the Active Directory or the personnel master data in SAP ERP HCM, which are already maintained as part of the employee recruitment process. If user data is present in multiple systems, then the first choice is to automatically create a user through an identity management system, which is resolved by an HR trigger in SAP Identity Management (ID Management). ID Management detects changes, such as personnel master data, SAP ERP HCM, or business partners in SAP CRM, and either applies the appropriate users in your systems or makes changes and deactivations. But what if you don't have an identity management system in place? Do you need to type all of this data? No - you can pre-document them automatically. You can use a Business Add-in (BAdI), which allows you to pre-define certain fields when you create a user in the SU01 transaction.
Note the maintenance status of permissions in roles and their impact
For the configuration, you must first enable encryption and, if necessary, signing in the SAPConnect administration. To do this, go to Settings > Outgoing Messages > Settings on the Signing & Encryption tab of the SCOT transaction. Note that the activation only enables the encryption or signature of emails; whether this is actually done always controls the sending application.
When pasting permission field values from the Clipboard, the values are added to the existing entries. You must also separate the value intervals when inserting with the help of the tab stop. If permissions for the individual values do not exist for maintenance, they are rejected, i.e. not taken over. The Insert function from the Clipboard is also available in the dialogue box for maintaining the organisation levels. The Copy to Clipboard and Paste from Clipboard functions are not available if you maintain field values that allow only the selection of fixed values. For example, this is the case in the Activity field.
Assigning a role for a limited period of time is done in seconds with "Shortcut for SAP systems" and allows you to quickly continue your go-live.
In spite of automated evaluations, external auditors often also demand an activation of the Audit Information System (AIS).
In addition, more information is available within the ABAP editor at each location.